학술논문

Effective insectary plants to conserve the predatory mite Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot in greenhouse eggplants / 促成栽培ナスにおけるスワルスキーカブリダニに適した天敵温存植物の探索
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
関西病虫害研究会報 / Annual Report of The Kansai Plant Protection Society. 2022, 64:81
Subject
Augmentation
Biological control
Integrated pest management
Natural enemy
Ornamental crops
Language
Japanese
ISSN
0387-1002
1883-6291
Abstract
In this study, insectary plants were evaluated for their effectiveness in the conservation of the predator mite, Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot in greenhouse eggplants. We investigated the population dynamics of A. swirskii, thrips, and other arthropods, on five plant species. These plants included the blue fan flower (Scaevola aemula), sweet alyssum (Lobularia maritime), lemon beebalm (Monarda citriodora), floss flower (Ageratum houstonianum), and verbena (Verbena × hybrid Tapian). The floss flower preserved the largest A. swirskii population per stem and leaves, while sweet alyssum and blue fan flower preserved the largest A. swirskii population per flower cluster. Moreover, populations of this species preserved in lemon beebalm and verbena were consistently low in density; thus, they were not suitable for preserving this predatory species. Floss flowers had the highest numbers of eggplant pest species; thus, they were not suitable for preserving this predatory species. Therefore, in this study, the most effective insectary plants for A. swirskii among greenhouse eggplants were sweet alyssum and blue fan flower.