학술논문

Evaluation of standards and methods for continuous measurements of carbon monoxide at ground-based sites in Asia / アジアの地上観測サイトにおける一酸化炭素の連続測定のための標準ガスと測定手法の評価
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Papers in Meteorology and Geophysics. 2007, 58:85
Subject
Language
Japanese
ISSN
0031-126X
1880-6643
Abstract
An international exercise to directly assess the consistency of standards and methods for measuring carbon monoxide (CO) was conducted as part of the East Asian Regional Experiment 2005 (EAREX 2005) in the framework of the Atmospheric Brown Clouds (ABC) project. Four groups representing Japan, Korea, Hong Kong, and Taiwan made comparisons at the Gosan super-site on Jeju Island, Korea, in March 2005, by setting up individual instruments with gas standards which are commonly used in ground-based monitoring programs in Asia. Intensive comparisons between two Japanese groups showed that a non-dispersive infrared absorption (NDIR) instrument agreed fairly well with a gas chromatograph / reduction gas detector (GC/RGD) with 1-h time resolution, confirming that NDIR methods are useful for monitoring, in particular, large temporal variations of CO in ambient air. Although international comparison of ambient measurements by NDIR indicated general agreement, comparison of gas standards revealed difficulties in preparing accurate and stable standard gases for monitoring CO at ambient levels.