학술논문

A Case of Colon Cancer Developed Metachronous Solitary Splenic Metastasis / 異時性孤立性脾転移をきたしたS状結腸癌の1例
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
日本臨床外科学会雑誌 / Nihon Rinsho Geka Gakkai Zasshi (Journal of Japan Surgical Association). 2014, 75(1):134
Subject
CEA
colon cancer
splenic metastasis
大腸癌
碑転移
Language
Japanese
ISSN
1345-2843
1882-5133
Abstract
We describe herein a case of colon cancer developed metachronous solitary splenic metastasis after sigmoidectomy which was treated by splenectomy.A 79-year-old man underwent laparoscopic sigmoidectomy for sigmoid colon cancer. The histological diagnosis was moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma, Stage IIIa (ss, ly1, v0, n1), according to the Japanese Classification of Colorectal Carcinoma. As postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy, 12 courses of FOLFOX were carried out. Nineteen months after the surgical resection, the serum CEA level was elevated to 7.9ng/ml and a splenic tumor 18mm in diameter was revealed by abdominal CT scan. FDG-PET revealed abnormal uptake of FDG at the tumor and no other lesions were discovered. We suspected metachronous solitary splenic metastasis, and performed a splenectomy. Pathohistological findings and immunostaining method confirmed splenic metastasis from sigmoid colon cancer. Postoperative cerum CEA levels were decreased to normal level.Reported cases of solitary splenic metastasis from colon cancer are very rare, but it is considered to be one form of distant metastasis. Further studies of the multidisciplinary treatment for the disease are required.