학술논문

Liquefaction Occurrence Ratio Estimation Considering Strong Ground Motion Duration and Regional Characteristics / 液状化発生率におよぼす強震動の継続時間と地域性の影響
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
日本地震工学会論文集 / Journal of Japan Association for Earthquake Engineering. 2018, 18(2):2-82
Subject
2011年東北地方太平洋沖地震
Geomorphologic Classification
Liquefaction Occurrence Ratio
Strong Ground Motion Duration
The 2011 Off the Pacific Coast of Tohoku Earthquake
強震動継続時間
微地形区分
液状化発生率
Language
Japanese
ISSN
1884-6246
Abstract
During to the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake (the Great East Japan Earthquake) that occurred on March 11, 2011, liquefaction occurred over a large area in the Tohoku and Kanto regions. At present, the areas where liquefactions were identified extend from Aomori Prefecture in the north to Kanagawa Prefecture in the south within approximately 650-km long zone. This earthquake was characterized by the long duration of ground motion with several successive events of the source area. In this paper, firstly we examined the liquefaction occurrence ratio in terms of measured seismic intensities by geomorphologic classification units based on a dataset of strong ground motion data and observation records of liquefaction sites during the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake to show the liquefaction potentials differing between the Tohoku and the Kanto regions. Next, in order to investigate the effect of the ground motion duration, we calculated the real-time seismic intensity and its accumulated index (ΔIs) as explanatory parameters of ground motion intensity. As a result, although it was found that there was still regionality in the Tohoku and the Kanto regions, it clarified that the large ΔIs caused to increase the liquefaction occurrence ratio.