학술논문

A Case of Acute Sensorineural Deafness Successfully Treated with a Thromboxane A2 Synthesis Inhibitor / トロンボキサンA2合成阻害剤による急性感音難聴の1治験例
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
耳鼻咽喉科臨床 補冊 / Practica oto-rhino-laryngologica. Suppl.. 1994, 1994(Supplement73):25
Subject
acute sensorineural deafness
thromboxane A2
thromboxane A2 inhibitor
Language
Japanese
ISSN
0912-1870
2185-1557
Abstract
The patient showed no response to hydrocortisone (500 mg X 3 days,300 mg X 3 days,100 mg X 3 days), adenosine triphosphate (240 mg/day), and urokinase (60,000 IU X 6 days). There was a history of brainstem infarction, polycythemia was noted and a diagnosis of multiple brain infarction was made by MRI. When a thromboxane A2 synthesis inhibitor was administered, the mean hearing improved markedly from 82.5 dB to 41.25 dB. Inhibition of thromboxane A2 production was considered to have induced suppression of platelet aggregation and vasodilation and, thus, increased the blood flow to the inner ear. Thromboxane A2 inhibitors are usually used in the treatment of cerebral infarction. Their effectiveness in acute sensorineural deafness should be further evaluated.