학술논문

The Survey of Radiation Dose in Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation / 高周波カテーテルアブレーションにおける被ばく線量の実態調査
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
日本放射線技術学会雑誌 / Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology. 2013, 69(12):1412
Subject
dose area product
fluoroscopy time
radiofrequency catheter ablation
Language
Japanese
ISSN
0369-4305
1881-4883
Abstract
Interventional radiology (IVR) is a technique using image guidance such as X-ray fluoroscopy to perform diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. It is widespread, and its use continues to increase. Radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) has a long fluoroscopy time, and ablation procedures may be repeated in a single session. The entrance skin dose may reach several Gy, but information on radiation dose of actual procedures is limited. We conducted a survey on RFCA to acquire general information on how the procedures are performed in local institutions, including patient radiation dose in the Kanto area. 43% (33/77 institutions) of institutions to which we sent written questionnaires returned completed forms. Ablation for atrial fibrillation had the longest average fluoroscopy times (100.8 min) and average procedure times (228 min), and average air kerma at the interventional reference point (1173.6 mGy). Percutaneous coronary intervention and RFCA may cause skin injury, which suggests the continued need for radiation safety management.