학술논문

Photo-induced Nonequilibrium Structure in Liquid Crystalline Monolayer / 液晶性単分子膜の光誘起非平衡ダイナミクス
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Polymer Preprints, Japan. 2003, :505
Subject
Langmuir monolayer
Photo-isomerization
azobenzene
liquid crystal
nonequilibrium structure
traveling wave
アゾベンゼン
光異性化
水面上単分子膜
液晶
配向波
非平衡構造
Language
Japanese
Abstract
The liquid crystalline Langmuir monolayers composed of azobenzene derivatives exhibited the spatiotemporal patterns under an illumination with linearly polarized light. The rod-like molecules coherently tilted from the water surface undergo trans-cis photo-isomerization, which is amplified by the liquid crystalline order and develops into the orientational waves associated with the molecular azimuth. The wave velocity depends on the excitation power and temperature, and is reversed when the polarization of the light changes by 90 degree.

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