학술논문

MRIの予後不良因子を持たない新鮮骨粗鬆症性椎体骨折の保存加療における腰痛遺残リスク / Risk of Residual Low Back Pain in Conservative Treatment of Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures without Poor Prognostic Factors on Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Journal of Spine Research. 2023, 14(5):786
Subject
Buttock Pain
Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures
Residual Low Back Pain
腰痛遺残
臀部痛
骨粗鬆症性椎体骨折
Language
Japanese
ISSN
1884-7137
2435-1563
Abstract
Results: Firstly, to identify the risk factors, univariate analysis showed significant differences in VAS in buttock pain at initial examination (p = 0.002), motion angle of fractured vertebrae (p = 0.047), TK (p = 0.046), and LL (p = 0.031). Multivariate analysis showed that VAS in buttock pain at first examination was an independent risk factor for residual low back pain 6 months after injury (adjusted odds ratio = 1.526, p = 0.019). Secondly, the patients in the residual low back pain group were significantly larger SVA at 6 months and more change in the height of anterior wall of fractured vertebrae in dynamic films at 6 months than those in the control group (p = 0.029 and p = 0.011, respectively). Moreover, the cases with confined high intensity area on T2-weighted images at 6 months were significantly more in the residual low back pain group than in the control group (p = 0.006).