학술논문

How to promote practical EBM education —The learning cycle in university and clinical practice / 実践的なEBM教育を進めていくには ―大学・臨床における学びの循環―
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
薬学教育 / Japanese Journal of Pharmaceutical Education. 2022, 6:2022-035
Subject
EBM
EBM education in USA
academic detailing
formulary
revised model core curriculum for pharmaceutical education
アカデミック・ディテーリング
フォーミュラリー
米国EBM教育
薬学教育モデル・コアカリキュラム
Language
Japanese
ISSN
2432-4124
2433-4774
Abstract
The importance of evidence-based medicine (EBM) has been recognized in pharmaceutical education in Japan, and EBM is clearly stated as a component of the revised-model core curriculum for this specialty. However, there is currently insufficient training to enable students to acquire EBM skills that may be applied to patient care. To implement effective EBM education, we believe that instruction should alternate between university and clinical settings. For this purpose, pharmacists should generate and disseminate evidence from clinical sites, including community pharmacies and hospitals. Based on the philosophy of using an academic detailing educational approach, universities should aim to optimize medication management through educational activities that bridge the gap between basic science and clinical practice. In addition, clinical-practice-related training, such as the creation of formularies, is desirable. In the United States, EBM education is embedded throughout the pharmacy degree program, from fundamental education to practical training. Therefore, such strategies can be incorporated into Japanese educational programs in the near future.