학술논문

Clinical study of postoperative delirium in head and neck cancer with reconstructive surgery / 頭頸部再建手術における術後せん妄の検討
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
頭頸部外科 / JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR HEAD AND NECK SURGERY. 2013, 23(3):445
Subject
haloperidol
postoperative delirium
predictive factor
ハロペリドール
予測因子
術後せん妄
Language
Japanese
ISSN
1349-581X
1884-474X
Abstract
Purpose: We detected factors related to the development of postoperative delirium in reconstructive surgery patients with head and neck cancer.Subjects and Methods: 150 patients who underwent reconstruction surgery between January 2011 and June 2012 (108 males, 42 females, median age 65 years old) were studied retrospectively. The diagnosis of postoperative delirium was confirmed by a psychiatrist. Results: Postoperative delirium developed in 13 (8.7%) of the 150 patients. Developmental period averaged 7.6 days postoperatively. The mean duration was 17.8 days. Predictors for development of postoperative delirium were age over 75 years at the time of surgery (p < 0.01) and ASA > 3 (P = 0.04) in clinical factors. Conclusion: Having age and ASA as predictors, future studies for preventing the onset of postoperative delirium are necessary.