학술논문

Thermoregulatory responses during prolonged exercise in the heat are not affected by fluid temperatures ranging from 5 to 35℃ / 高温下における長時間運動時の体温調節反応は5―35℃の摂取水温に影響されない
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
体育学研究 / Taiikugaku kenkyu (Japan Journal of Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences). 2016, 61(2):607
Subject
blood pressure
cold water
fluid intake
heart rate
rectal temperature
冷水
心拍数
水分摂取
直腸温
血圧
Language
Japanese
ISSN
0484-6710
1881-7718
Abstract
We examined the effects of different fluid temperatures of 5, 15, 25, and 35℃ on thermoregulatory responses during prolonged exercise in the heat because it is speculated that fluid at temperatures of between 5 and 15℃, as recommended by the Japan Sports Association, would have different effects on thermoregulatory parameters. Six men from an university track and field team performed 4 sets of cycling exercise (one set=15-min exercise with a 5-min rest period) at 50%VO2max under conditions of 32℃ and 60% relative humidity. The volume of water provided was 80% of the total sweat rate in the non-drinking (control) trial divided by 4 equal aliquots. The increase in rectal temperature, mean skin temperature and mean body temperature during exercise showed no significant differences across all the fluid temperatures. Similarly, local sweat rate, skin blood flow and cutaneous vascular conductance were similar among the conditions. These results suggest that iso-volumetric fluids with varying temperatures (5-35℃) have no effect on rectal temperature and heat loss responses during prolonged exercise in a hot environment.