학술논문

A REPORT OF 2 CASES OF POST-OPERATIVE ERYTHRODERMA FOLLOWING CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING —AN ATTEMPT FOR DECREASING BLOOD TRANSFUSION— / CABG後'術後紅皮症'の2例
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
医療 / Japanese Journal of National Medical Services. 1990, 44(10):1069
Subject
auto transfusion
immunohistological examination
post operative erythroderma
皮膚免疫組織学
自己血輸血
開心術後紅皮症
Language
Japanese
ISSN
0021-1699
1884-8729
Abstract
We encountered two cases of so-called postoperative erythroderma following open heart surgery. A 61-year-old female and a 60-year-old male developed fever, erythroderma, liver dysfunction, and pancytopenia about 10 days after coronary artery bypass grafting and subsequently died.Skin biopsy disclosed infiltration of lymphocytes in the basal epidermal layer, and immunohistological examination showed that most of these infiltrating cells were T cells. Although the chimerism of the patient's lymphocytes could not be identified, the typical clinical course and pathological findings of the skin biopsy coincided with previous reports of GVHD following blood transfusion. This disease is a fatal complication of transfusion. Therefore, we are attempting to prevent GVHD by avoiding the use of fresh blood, and decreasing the amount of transfusion by autotransfusion, same-day transfusion of the patient's own fresh blood, and the recycling of drained blood.