학술논문

Positive rates in 2013 and 2014 of Japanese Standard Allergens 2008 / ジャパニーズスタンダードアレルゲン (2008) 2013年度・2014年度陽性率
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
日本皮膚アレルギー・接触皮膚炎学会雑誌 / Journal of Environmental Dermatology and Cutaneous Allergology. 2017, 11(3):234
Subject
Japanese standard allergen
patch test
positive rate
positive rates by gender
ジャパニーズスタンダードアレルゲン
パッチテスト
性別陽性率
陽性率
Language
Japanese
ISSN
1882-0123
2189-7085
Abstract
Background : We have reported the positive rates of Japanese standard allergens (JSA) since 1994. Objective : To examine JSA-positive rates. Subjects : 2,209 cases (male, n=533 ; female, n=1,676) in 2013 and 1,929 cases (male, n=424 ; female, n=1,505) in 2014. Results : The positive rates in 2013 and 2014 were high for the following allergens : nickel sulfate (15.1 and 16.7%, respectively) , urushiol (10.5 and 12.5%, respectively) , cobalt chloride (8.8 and 8.4%, respectively) , p-phenylenediamine (7.2 and 7.7%, respectively) , fradiomycin sulfate (7.7 and 7.6%, respectively) , gold sodium thiosulfate (5.2 and 5.7%, respectively) , and fragrance mix (6 and 5.6%, respectively) . The positive rates by gender in 2014 were higher for urushiol, potassium dichromate, lanolin alcohol, epoxy resin, and primin in males and nickel sulfate, gold sodium thiosulfate, fradiomycin sulfate, fragrance mix, and p-phenylenediamine in females.

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