학술논문

Light Scattering to Determine the Relative Phase of Two Bose-Einstein Condensates
Document Type
research-article
Source
Science, 2005 Mar . 307(5717), 1945-1948.
Subject
Atoms
Laser beams
Sensors
Photons
Lasers
Magnetic fields
Light scattering
Capacitance
Interferometry
Beat frequencies
Language
English
ISSN
00368075
10959203
Abstract
We demonstrated an experimental technique based on stimulated light scattering to continuously sample the relative phase of two spatially separated Bose-Einstein condensates of atoms. The phase measurement process created a relative phase between two condensates with no initial phase relation, read out the phase, and monitored the phase evolution. This technique was used to realize interferometry between two trapped Bose-Einstein condensates without need for splitting or recombining the atom cloud.