학술논문

Optimal Dynamic Environmental Policies of a Profit Maximizing Firm
Document Type
research-article
Source
Journal of Economics, 1991 Jan 01. 54(3), 195-225.
Subject
Capital goods
Environmental policy
Pollutant emissions
Investment return rates
Environmental technology
Financial investments
Environmental pollution
Equity
Green taxes
Emission charges
Language
English
ISSN
09318658
16177134
Abstract
In this paper we study the optimal environmental policy of the firm for different scenarios dependent on (costs of) production technologies, financing costs, and governmental policy. The governmental instruments to be considered are: -investment grants on cleaner production technologies and on abatement activities; -taxes imposed on environmental pollution. The problem is defined as an optimal control model. In this model, the firm influences its pollution output through the choice of its production technology. Available are a more capital-extensive and dirty activity, a more capital-intensive and clean activity, and an abatement activity that eliminates pollution completely or partially.