학술논문

Three Fungi Tested against the Lovebug, Plecia nearctica, in Florida
Document Type
research-article
Source
The Florida Entomologist, 1977 Dec 01. 60(4), 291-295.
Subject
Insect larvae
Fungi
Beauveria
Adult insects
Infections
Entomology
Scale insects
Metarhizium
Mortality
Soil water
Language
English
ISSN
00154040
19385102
Abstract
Reinfectivity studies were conducted on late instar lovebug larvae, Plecia nearctica Hardy (Diptera-Bibionidae), inoculated with Tolypocladium cylindrosporum Gams, Metarhizium anisopliae (Metch.) Sor. and Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. which were isolated and identified from dead larvae. Two tests demonstrated that each fungus apparently affected larval mortality; however, data analyses indicated that only B. bassiana caused significant mortality levels (27% to 33%). Problems related to reinfectivity tests are discussed. Nine additional fungi are reported from dead and moribund larvae collected in the field.