학술논문

Mushrooms and mushroom yield on transitional peatlands in central Finland
Document Type
research-article
Author
Source
Annales Botanici Fennici, 1979 Jan 01. 16(3), 181-192.
Subject
Mushrooms
Fungi
Vegetation
Bogs
Peatlands
Pine trees
Fruiting bodies
Fertilization
Mosses
Lichens
Language
English
ISSN
00033847
17972442
Abstract
Vegetation units of transitional peatlands are described. Basic draining, and fertilization with urea and NPK increased the total mushroom yield to over 500 kg/ha. The Lactarius rufus yield was over 85 % of the total dry weight and it was more than 20 times the yield of a virgin dwarf-shrub pine bog. Paxillus involutus benefitted from the same fertilizers. The fruit bodies of the saprophytic fungi formed only 1.4 % of the dry weight of the total yield, but quantitatively they formed 34.7 % of all fruit bodies collected. Omphalina ericetorum, the algae and fungus partners in association, appeared to benefit from urea and NPK-fertilizers for a short time. In all, 107 species of fungi were found in 1975—1976 on drained, fertilized and virgin peatlands in Central Finland.