학술논문

Time Distributed-Order Diffusion-Wave Equation. I. Volterra-Type Equation
Document Type
research-article
Source
Proceedings: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2009 Jun 01. 465(2106), 1869-1891.
Subject
fractional derivative
distributed-order fractional derivative
diffusion-wave equation
Volterra equation
Laplace transformation
Cauchy problem
Volterra equations
Differential operators
Laplacians
Scalars
Topological spaces
Mathematical theorems
Differential equations
Language
English
ISSN
13645021
Abstract
A single-order time-fractional diffusion-wave equation is generalized by introducing a time distributed-order fractional derivative and forcing term, while a Laplacian is replaced by a general linear multi-dimensional spatial differential operator. The obtained equation is (in the case of the Laplacian) called a time distributed-order diffusion-wave equation. We analyse a Cauchy problem for such an equation by means of the theory of an abstract Volterra equation. The weight distribution, occurring in the distributed-order fractional derivative, is specified as the sum of the Dirac distributions and the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Cauchy problem, and the corresponding Volterra-type equation were proven for a general linear spatial differential operator, as well as in the special case when the operator is Laplacian.