학술논문

EM Changes and Other Toxic Effects of FireMaster BP-6 (Polybrominated Biphenyls) in the Mouse
Document Type
research-article
Source
Environmental Health Perspectives, 1978 Apr 01. 23, 275-281.
Subject
Liver
Mice
Rodents
Polybrominated biphenyls
Hepatocytes
Adrenal glands
Thymus gland
Pregnancy
Microvilli
Adipose tissues
Language
English
ISSN
00916765
Abstract
Groups of Swiss ICR mice were fed 1000 ppm polybrominated biphenyls (FireMaster BP-6) in rodent chow for 4, 8, 11, and 14 days. Control groups were fed standard rodent chow without FireMaster BP-6. Animals were killed at the end of each feeding period and the livers examined by electron microscopy. EM changes noted were progressive increase in size of hepatocytes, a decrease in rough endoplasmic reticulum, a marked increase in smooth endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondrial degeneration, increased lysosomes, and a decrease in glycogen. In addition, there was increasing proliferation of microvilli in bile canaliculi with increasing feeding times. A group of mice fed 1000 ppm FireMaster BP-6 in rodent chow for 11 days had livers with a mean of 13.93% of total body weight as compared with 6.49% for the control group (P = 0.02). Tissue distribution following ingestion of 100 ppm FireMaster BP-6 for 14 days was studied. Twelve weeks post-feeding, the tissue concentrations of hexabromobiphenyl in order of highest concentration to lowest were as follows: perithymic fat, perirenal fat, adrenal glands, thymus gland, liver and stomach.