학술논문

The enigma of crustal zircons in upper-mantle rocks; clues from the Tumut Ophiolite, southeast Australia
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Geology (Boulder). 43(2):119-122
Subject
02D|Geochemistry - isotopes
05A|Petrology - igneous and metamorphic rocks
absolute age
Australasia
Australia
chromitite
crust
dates
geochemistry
granites
hafnium
Hf-177/Hf-176
igneous rocks
isotope ratios
isotopes
Lachlan fold belt
laurite
magmatism
mantle
Mesoproterozoic
metals
nesosilicates
New South Wales Australia
O-18/O-16
ophiolite
orthosilicates
Os-188/Os-187
osmium
oxygen
platinum group
plutonic rocks
Precambrian
Proterozoic
radioactive isotopes
Re-187/Os-188
rhenium
silicates
southeastern Australia
stable isotopes
sulfides
trace elements
Tumut Ophiolite
U/Pb
ultramafics
upper mantle
upper Precambrian
zircon
zircon group
Language
English
ISSN
0091-7613
Abstract
We suggest a new explanation for the presence of crustally derived zircons in the upper-mantle rocks of ophiolitic complexes, as an alternative to subduction-related models. Integrated isotopic (U-Pb, Hf, and O isotopes) and trace-element data for zircons from the Tumut ophiolitic complex (southeast Australia) indicate that these grains are related to granitic magmatism and were introduced into the mantle rocks after their emplacement into the crust. These observations emphasize that a clear understanding of the origin of individual zircon populations and their relationship to the host rock is essential to interpretations of the tectonic history of upper-mantle rocks and the dynamics of crust-mantle interactions.