학술논문

In-situ dating of metamorphism in Adirondack Anorthosite
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
American Mineralogist. 103(10):1523-1529
Subject
03|Geochronology
05A|Petrology - igneous and metamorphic rocks
absolute age
Adirondack Anorthosite
Adirondack Mountains
anorthosite
Canadian Shield
dates
emplacement
facies
granulite facies
Grenville Province
Grenvillian Orogeny
hematite
igneous rocks
ilmenite
isotope ratios
isotopes
Marcy Massif
Mesoproterozoic
metamorphism
meteoric water
nesosilicates
New York
North America
O-18/O-16
orthosilicates
Ottawan Orogeny
oxides
oxygen
plutonic rocks
Precambrian
Proterozoic
silicates
stable isotopes
United States
upper Precambrian
zircon
zircon group
Language
English
ISSN
0003-004X
Abstract
The 3000 km2 Marcy anorthosite massif dominates the Adirondack Highlands (Grenville Province, New York). The Marcy massif was metamorphosed to granulite facies conditions, in places preserving igneous textures with metamorphic coronas and is most deformed near its margins. Historically, the relationship between anorthosite emplacement and metamorphism has been controversial, and many workers have argued that anorthosite emplacement coincided with metamorphism. Valley and O'Neil (1982) proposed that high-pressure metamorphic mineral assemblages in the anorthosite could not reflect the same event that formed wollastonite skarns adjacent to anorthosite, which have low δ18O and formed in the presence of meteoric water during shallow emplacement. This study presents new in-situ geochronology that constrains the timing of metamorphic mineral growth in Adirondack anorthosite to 1050-1035 Ma. The Zr source for metamorphic zircon growth was the breakdown of hemoilmenite and is texturally linked to high-pressure mineral assemblages. These data are consistent with previously determined ca. 1155 Ma magmatic ages and later granulite facies metamorphism during the 1090-1020 Ma Ottawan phase of the Grenvillian orogeny.