학술논문

Crowdsourcing felt reports using the MyShake smartphone app
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Seismological Research Letters. 94(5):2326-2336
Subject
19|Seismology
applications
California
data management
early warning systems
earthquakes
geostatistics
ground motion
information management
instruments
intensity
least-squares analysis
modified Mercalli scale
MyShake
public awareness
regression analysis
Ridgecrest earthquakes 2019
spatial distribution
statistical analysis
technology
United States
warning systems
Language
English
ISSN
0895-0695
Abstract
MyShake is a free citizen science smartphone app that provides a range of features related to earthquakes. Features available globally include rapid postearthquake notifications, live maps of earthquake damage as reported by MyShake users, safety tips, and various educational features. The app also uses the accelerometer in the mobile device to detect earthquake shaking, and to record and submit waveforms to a central archive. In addition, MyShake delivers earthquake early warning alerts in California, Oregon, and Washington. In this study, we compare the felt shaking reports provided by MyShake users in California with the U.S. Geological Survey's (USGSs) "Did You Feel It?" intensity reports. The MyShake app simply asks, "What strength of shaking did you feel?" and users report on a five-level scale. When the MyShake reports are averaged in spatial or time bins, we find strong correlation with the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale values reported by the USGS based on the DYFI surveys. The MyShake felt reports can therefore contribute to the creation of shaking intensity maps.