학술논문

Proterozoic and Lower Cambrian miogeoclinal rocks of Snow Lake Pendant, Yosemite-Emigrant Wilderness, Sierra Nevada, California; evidence for major Early Cretaceous dextral translation
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Geology (Boulder). 17(2):156-160
Subject
16|Structural geology
05A|Petrology - igneous and metamorphic rocks
12|Stratigraphy
California
Cambrian
Carrara Formation
Central California
correlation
Cretaceous
dike swarms
dikes
displacements
distribution
faults
intrusions
lateral faults
Lower Cambrian
Lower Cretaceous
Mesozoic
metamorphic rocks
metasedimentary rocks
miogeosynclines
Mono County California
Paleozoic
pendants
Precambrian
Proterozoic
right-lateral faults
Snow Lake Pendant
Stirling Quartzite
stratigraphy
strike-slip faults
Tuolumne County California
United States
upper Precambrian
Wood Canyon Formation
Yosemite National Park
Zabriskie Quartzite
Language
English
ISSN
0091-7613
Abstract
Detailed stratigraphic and structural studies at Snow Lake pendant have established new evidence for the presence of uppermost Precambrian and Lower Cambrian miogeoclinal strata within the axial region of the Sierra Nevada batholith. Lithologic and stratigraphic data along with trace fossils, a distinctive Triassic overlap sequence (Fairview Valley Formation?), dikes probably related to the Jurassic Independence dike swarm, and structural history suggest that the older rocks of Snow Lake pendant correlate with the Stirling Quartzite, Wood Canyon Formation, Zabriskie Quartzite, and Carrara Formation in the western Mojave Desert and San Bernardino Mountains. This correlation implies approximately 500 km of dextral transport of the rocks of Snow Lake pendant along the proposed Mojave-Snow Lake fault. Movement on the fault probably took place after 148 Ma, the age of the Independence dike swarm, and prior to 110 Ma, the age of plutons in the central part of the Sierra Nevada batholith.