학술논문

Crystallographic ordering of aluminium in laueite at Hagendorf-Sud
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Mineralogical Magazine. 79(2):309-319
Subject
01C|Mineralogy - nonsilicates
aluminum
Bavaria Germany
bonding
Central Europe
coordination
Cornelia Mine
crystal chemistry
crystal structure
electron microscopy data
electron probe data
Europe
ferric iron
Germany
Hagendorf Sud Germany
iron
laueite
metals
Neustadt Germany
octahedra
order-disorder
phosphates
polyhedra
refinement
SEM data
Waidhaus Germany
Language
English
ISSN
0026-461X
Abstract
Crystals of laueite, Mn2+Fe3+2 (PO4)2(OH)2·8H2O, from the Cornelia mine open cut, Hagendorf Sud, Bavaria, are zoned due to aluminium incorporation at the iron sites, with analysed Al2O3 contents varying up to 11 wt.%. Synchrotron X-ray data were collected on two crystals with different Al contents and the structures refined. The laueite structure contains two independent Fe3+-containing sites; M2 and M3, which alternate in 7 Å corner-connected octahedral chains. The coordination polyhedra are different for the two sites, M2O4(OH)2 and M3O2(OH)2(H2O)2 respectively. The structure refinements show that Al preferentially orders into site M3. Refined site occupancies for M2 and M3 for the two crystals are: for crystal L-1, M2 = 0.70(1) Fe + 0.30(1) Al, M3 = 0.54(1) Fe + 0.46(1) Al and for crystal L-2, M2 = 0.67(1) Fe + 0.33(1) Al, M3 = 0.48(1) Fe + 0.52(1) Al. For crystal L-2, the octahedral chains have dominant Fe in M2, alternating with dominant Al in M3 along the chain, an ordering phenomenon not previously reported for laueite-related minerals.