학술논문

Justifying Secession in Catalonia: Resolving Grievances or a Means to a Better Future?
Document Type
Zeitschriftenartikel
journal article
Source
Politics and Governance, 9, 4, 453-464, Secessionism in Liberal Democracies: What Do We Really Know About the Explanations of Secessionism?
Subject
Staatsformen und Regierungssysteme
Politikwissenschaft
Systems of governments & states
Political science
Catalonia
grievances
independence
pro-independence parties
sovereign state
Staat, staatliche Organisationsformen
politische Willensbildung, politische Soziologie, politische Kultur
Political System, Constitution, Government
Political Process, Elections, Political Sociology, Political Culture
Spanien
Regionalismus
Sezession
Souveränität
Mobilisierung
Parteipolitik
Spain
regionalism
secession
sovereignty
mobilization
party politics
Language
ISSN
2183-2463
Abstract
This article advances understandings of secessionist strategies by examining how and why secessionist movements make the case for creating a new sovereign state. It draws on new empirical data to examine the ways in which pro-independence parties in Catalonia have justified their calls for the creation of an independent Catalan Republic between 2008 and 2018. The findings challenge the widespread scholarly assumption that secessionist mobilisation is underpinned by grievances - cultural, economic, and political - against the state. We find that arguments for an independent Catalonia rarely include cultural claims. Instead, independence is advocated as a way of resolving political and economic grievances and of creating a better, more democratic, and just Catalan society. Such justifications are highly influenced by the political context in which pro-independence parties try to advance towards secession. These insights advance on extant explanations of secessionist mobilisation by highlighting the distinctive nature of, and the motives for, secessionist claims.