학술논문

Electrophysiologic effects of sotalol and amiodarone in patients with sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia
Document Type
Periodical
Source
American Journal of Cardiology. Dec 1, 1994, Vol. 74 Issue 11, p1119, 5 p.
Subject
Ventricular tachycardia -- Drug therapy
Amiodarone -- Physiological aspects
Anti-arrhythmia drugs -- Physiological aspects
Health
Language
ISSN
0002-9149
Abstract
No prospective studies have compared sotalol and amiodarone during electropharmacologic testing. The purpose of this prospective, randomized study was to compare the electrophysiologic effects of sotalol and amiodarone in patients with coronary artery disease and sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT). Patients with coronary artery disease and sustained monomorphic VT inducible by programmed stimulation were randomly assigned to receive either sotalol (n = 17) or amiodarone (n = 17). The sotalol dose was titrated to 240 mg twice daily over 7 days. Amiodarone dosing consisted of 600 mg 3 times daily for 10 days. An electrophysiologic test was performed in the baseline state and at the end of the loading regimen. An adequate response was defined as the inability to induce VT or the ability to induce only relatively slow hemodynamically stable VT. During the follow-up electrophysiologic test, 24% of patients taking sotalol and 41% of those taking amiodarone had an adequate response to therapy (p = 0.30). Amiodarone lengthened the mean VT cycle length to a greater degree than sotalol (28% vs 12%, p (Am J Cardiol 1994; 74:1119--1123)