학술논문

Multimorbidity, guideline‐directed medical therapies, and associated outcomes among hospitalized heart failure patients
Document Type
Report
Source
ESC Heart Failure. August 2022, Vol. 9 Issue 4, p2500, 11 p.
Subject
Japan
Language
English
Abstract
Introduction Heart failure (HF) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality and poses a tremendous burden on health care systems.[sup.1] Guideline‐directed medical therapy (GDMT) using beta‐blockers and renin‐angiotensin system (RAS) [...]
: Aims: Multimorbidity is common among heart failure (HF) patients and may attenuate guideline‐directed medical therapy (GDMT). Multimorbid patients are under‐represented in clinical trials; therefore, the effect of multimorbidity clustering on the prognosis of HF patients remains unknown. We evaluated the prevalence of multimorbidity clusters among consecutively registered hospitalized HF patients and assessed whether GDMT attenuated outcomes. Methods and results: We examined 1924 hospitalized HF patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction ( Conclusions: Comorbidity clusters were prevalent and associated with poorer outcomes. GDMT remained beneficial regardless of the comorbidity burden but tended to weaken with increasing comorbidity burden. Further research is required to optimize medical care in these patients.