학술논문

Photosynthetic characterization and expression profiles of sugarcane infected by Sugarcane mosaic virus (SCMV)
Original Article
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Photosynthesis Research. December 2021, Vol. 150 Issue 1-3, p279, 16 p.
Subject
Physiological aspects
Genetic aspects
Health aspects
Chlorophyll -- Health aspects -- Physiological aspects -- Genetic aspects
Protein binding -- Physiological aspects -- Health aspects -- Genetic aspects
Photosynthesis -- Health aspects -- Physiological aspects -- Genetic aspects
Antiviral agents -- Health aspects -- Physiological aspects
Sugarcane -- Physiological aspects -- Genetic aspects -- Health aspects
Genes -- Physiological aspects -- Genetic aspects -- Health aspects
Virus diseases -- Genetic aspects
Genomes -- Physiological aspects -- Genetic aspects -- Health aspects
Genomics -- Physiological aspects -- Genetic aspects -- Health aspects
Language
English
ISSN
0166-8595
Abstract
Author(s): Sehrish Akbar [sup.1], Wei Yao [sup.2], Kai Yu [sup.1], Lifang Qin [sup.1], Miaohong Ruan [sup.1], Charles A. Powell [sup.3], Baoshan Chen [sup.1], Muqing Zhang [sup.1] [sup.3] Author Affiliations: (1) [...]
Sugarcane mosaic virus (SCMV), belonging to genus Potyvirus, family Potyviridae, is a severe pathogen of several agricultural important crops, mainly sugarcane. Due to complex nature of sugarcane, the effect of SCMV pathogenicity on sugarcane photosynthetic systems remains to be explored. In this study, we investigated the alterations occurring in the photosynthetic system in the sugarcane genotypes at the cytopathological, physiological and biological, transcriptome and proteome level. We generated the transcriptome assembly of two genotypes (susceptible Badila and resistant B-48) using Saccharum spontaneum L. as a reference genome. RNA-sequencing data revealed the significant upregulation of NAD(P)H, RubisCO, oxygen-evolving complex, chlorophyll a and b binding protein, Psb protein family, PSI reaction center subunit II, and IVgenes in B-48, as compared to its counterparts. Upregulated genes in B-48 are associated with various processes such as stability and assembly of photosystem, protection against photoinhibition and antiviral defense. The expression pattern of differentially abundant genes were further verified at the proteomics level. Overall, differentially expressed genes/proteins (DEGs/DEPs) showed the consistency of expression at both transcriptome and proteome level in B-48 genotype. Comprehensively, these data supported the efficiency of B-48 genotype under virus infection conditions and provided a better understanding of the expression pattern of photosynthesis-related genes in sugarcane.