학술논문

High-throughput proteomics of nanogram-scale samples with Zeno SWATH MS
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
eLife. November 30, 2022, Vol. 11
Subject
Chromatography -- Comparative analysis -- Research
Proteomics -- Research -- Comparative analysis
Drug discovery -- Research
Proteins -- Comparative analysis -- Research
Cells -- Research -- Comparative analysis
Biological sciences
Evaluation
Research
Comparative analysis
Language
English
ISSN
2050-084X
Abstract
The possibility to record proteomes in high throughput and at high quality has opened new avenues for biomedical research, drug discovery, systems biology, and clinical translation. However, high-throughput proteomic experiments often require high sample amounts and can be less sensitive compared to conventional proteomic experiments. Here, we introduce and benchmark Zeno SWATH MS, a data-independent acquisition technique that employs a linear ion trap pulsing (Zeno trap pulsing) to increase the sensitivity in high-throughput proteomic experiments. We demonstrate that when combined with fast micro- or analytical flow-rate chromatography, Zeno SWATH MS increases protein identification with low sample amounts. For instance, using 20 min micro-flow-rate chromatography, Zeno SWATH MS identified more than 5000 proteins consistently, and with a coefficient of variation of 6%, from a 62.5 ng load of human cell line tryptic digest. Using 5 min analytical flow-rate chromatography (800 [micro]l/min), Zeno SWATH MS identified 4907 proteins from a triplicate injection of 2 [micro]g of a human cell lysate, or more than 3000 proteins from a 250 ng tryptic digest. Zeno SWATH MS hence facilitates sensitive high-throughput proteomic experiments with low sample amounts, mitigating the current bottlenecks of high-throughput proteomics.
Byline: Ziyue Wang, Michael Mülleder, Ihor Batruch, Anjali Chelur, Kathrin Textoris-Taube, Torsten Schwecke, Johannes Hartl, Jason Causon, Jose Castro-Perez, Vadim Demichev, Stephen Tate, Markus Ralser Introduction The proteome consists of [...]