학술논문

Alcohol consumption across the life course and mammographic density in premenopausal women
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Breast Cancer Research and Treatment. January, 2018, Vol. 167 Issue 2, p529, 7 p.
Subject
Mammography -- Health aspects
Drinking (Alcoholic beverages) -- Health aspects
Cancer research -- Health aspects
Alcoholic beverages -- Health aspects
Menopause -- Health aspects
Language
English
ISSN
0167-6806
Abstract
Purpose Consumption of alcoholic beverages during adolescence and early adulthood has been consistently associated with higher breast cancer risk. The influence of alcohol consumption early in life on mammographic breast density, a marker of breast cancer risk, is inconclusive. This study examined associations of alcohol consumption across the life course with premenopausal mammographic density. Methods The study population included 1211 premenopausal women in the Nurses' Health Study II without cancer, who recalled their alcohol consumption at age 15 through enrollment in 1989 (baseline), and had mammograms available. Recent alcohol consumption was updated over follow-up. Percent and absolute measures of mammographic density were quantified on digitized film mammograms. Generalized linear regression was used to assess associations. Results There were no notable differences in any of the three density measures for alcohol consumption at any age (15-17, 18-22, 23-30, and 31-mammogram). Neither alcohol consumption before first pregnancy nor after first pregnancy was significantly associated with any of the three density measures. Conclusions Moderate alcohol consumption during different age intervals during adolescence and early adulthood was not associated with mammographic density in premenopausal women.
Author(s): Ying Liu [sup.1] [sup.2] , Rulla M. Tamimi [sup.3] [sup.4] , Graham A. Colditz [sup.1] [sup.2] , Kimberly A. Bertrand [sup.5] Author Affiliations: (1) Division of Public Health Sciences, [...]