학술논문

Accuracy and precision guidelines for optimal breeding time in bitches using in-house progesterone measurement compared with chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay
Document Type
Periodical
Source
Veterinary World. March 2021, Vol. 14 Issue 3, p585, 4 p.
Subject
Thailand
Language
English
ISSN
0972-8988
Abstract
Background and Aim: The concentration of serum progesterone is commonly used to determine the optimal mating time in bitches, and to diagnose reproductive-related abnormalities. This study aims to compare the serum progesterone results obtained by rapid fluorescence immunochromatography assay (RFICA) with those obtained by chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay (CMIA) from the same serum samples to develop a standard guideline for optimal breeding time. Materials and Methods: Serum progesterone levels were measured in 124 bitches using RFICA and CMIA. Simple linear regression and correlation analyses were performed to analyze the data. The percentage difference between the maximum and minimum progesterone values in the same serum sample in the same assay was compared using Wilcoxon's rank-sum test. Results: The present study showed a strong linear dependence of the results obtained by RFICA on those obtained by CMIA as [R.sup.2]=0.8976, with regression coefficient of 0.9474 and p0.05). Conclusion: This study demonstrated that it is presumably acceptable to use the RFICA and CMIA methods interchangeably for quality progesterone measurements in serum samples from bitches. However, when considering the use of the RFICA method, it is advisable to carefully interpret the results and follow the interpretation guidelines. Finally, RFICA in the present study provides a reliable and convenient option for veterinarian practitioners to measure canine progesterone levels in-house. Keywords: bitches, chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay, optimal breed timing, progesterone, rapid fluorescence immunochromatography assay.
Introduction The concentration of serum progesterone is commonly used to determine the optimal mating time in bitches [1-3], including the assessment of reproductive abnormalities such as ovarian dysfunction during pregnancy [...]