학술논문

Multifunctional Performance of Hybrid SrFe[sub.12]O[sub.19]/BaTiO[sub.3]/Epoxy Resin Nanocomposites
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Polymers. November, 2022, Vol. 14 Issue 22
Subject
Greece
Language
English
ISSN
2073-4360
Abstract
Polymer matrix nanocomposites are widely studied because of the versatility of their physical and mechanical properties. When these properties are present simultaneously, responding at relative stimuli, multifunctional performance is achieved. In this study, hybrid nanocomposites of SrFe[sub.12]O[sub.19] and BaTiO[sub.3] ceramic particles dispersed in an epoxy resin matrix were fabricated and characterized. The content of SrFe[sub.12]O[sub.19] was varying, while the amount of BaTiO[sub.3] was kept constant. The successful fabrication of the nanocomposites and the fine dispersion of the ceramic particles was verified via the morphological and structural characterization carried out with X-ray Diffraction patterns and Scanning Electron Microscopy images. Dielectric response and related relaxation phenomena were studied by means of Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy. Dielectric permittivity augments with filler content, while the recorded relaxations, with descending relaxation time, are: (i) interfacial polarization, (ii) glass-to-rubber transition, (iii) intermediate dipolar effect, and (iv) re-orientation of polar-side groups of the main polymer chain. SrFe[sub.12]O[sub.19] nanoparticles induce magnetic properties to the nanocomposites, which alter with the magnetic filler content. Static and dynamic mechanical response improves with filler content. Thermogravimetric analysis shown that ceramic particles are beneficial to the nanocomposites’ thermal stability. Glass transition temperature, determined via Differential Scanning Calorimetry, was found to slightly vary with filler content, in accordance with the results from dynamic mechanical and dielectric analysis, indicating the effect of interactions occurring between the constituents. Examined systems are suitable for energy storing/retrieving.
Author(s): Georgia C. Manika (corresponding author) [1,*]; Sevasti Gioti [1]; Aikaterini Sanida [1]; Georgios N. Mathioudakis [2]; Anxhela Abazi [1,3]; Thanassis Speliotis [3]; Anastasios C. Patsidis [1]; Georgios C. Psarras [...]