학술논문

Tall cell variant papillary thyroid carcinoma in Saudi patients: A clinicopathological and outcomes analysis
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Saudi Medical Journal. November 2016, Vol. 37 Issue 11, p1220, 5 p.
Subject
Care and treatment
Patient outcomes
Medical records
Thyroid diseases -- Patient outcomes -- Care and treatment
Medical research
Carcinoma -- Patient outcomes -- Care and treatment
Thyroid gland
Cancer metastasis -- Patient outcomes -- Care and treatment
Language
English
ISSN
0379-5284
Abstract
Most of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) are associated with an exceptional long-term treatment outcomes including DFS and OS rates; however, some of histopathological variants of PTC have been found with [...]
Objectives: To evaluate the clinicopathological features and treatment outcomes of papillary thyroid carcinoma tall cell variant (PTC-TCY) in Saudi population. Methods: This retrospective study were medical records of 776 treated PTC patients between December 2007 and 2015, at King Fahad Medical City and King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was probed for PTC-TCY. Total 42 (5.4%) patients were found to have PTC-TCY, which were investigated for demographic, symptoms, histopathological features, and treatment outcomes locoregional control (LRC), distant metastasis control (DMC), disease free survival (DFS), and overall survival (OS) rates. Results: Mean age of cohort was 52.3 years (range: 46-80), with female predominance (73.8%). Mean tumor size was 3.62 cm (range: 0.4-10). Rates of LYSI (59.5%), positive pathological lymph nodes (66.7%), multifocality (42.9%) and extrathyroidal extension, (45.3%). Median follow-up was 37.4 months (range: 6-60). Local recurrence rate were seen in 6/42 (14.2%) patients and 8/42 (19%) developed distant metastasis. The 5 year rates of LRC (82.3%), DMC (77.8%), DFS (69.2%), and OS (86.7%) multivariate analysis showed PTC-TYC as an important independent prognosticator (odds ratio: 4.2; 95% confidence interval: 1.79-7.3; p=0.03) Conclusion: Papillary thyroid carcinoma tall cell variant is associated with aggressive biological behavior. [phrase omitted]