학술논문

What can we do about patients presenting with myeloma and severe renal failure? Observations from the UK MERIT plasma exchange trial
Document Type
Report
Source
ejHaem. February 2023, Vol. 4 Issue 1, p246, 5 p.
Subject
United Kingdom
Language
English
Abstract
SUMMARY Myeloma patients presenting with renal failure continue to have a poor prognosis similar to those with high‐risk cytogenetics, and their very presentation makes them a difficult group of patients [...]
: Myeloma patients presenting with renal failure continue to have a poor prognosis despite significant advances in anti‐myeloma therapy. MERIT was a randomised clinical trial (RCT), set up to evaluate if mechanical reduction of elevated free light chain levels (FLC) would result in clinical benefit. Completion of the planned seven plasma exchanges (PEs) in the first 14 days failed to show, for the exchange group, a greater reduction in FLC or any improvement in dialysis independence at 100 days or subsequently. To improve prognosis for these patients requires earlier diagnosis and prompt anti‐myeloma therapy with effectiveness guided by frequent FLC monitoring.