학술논문

Pregnancy after kidney and liver transplantation
Document Type
Report
Source
SAMJ South African Medical Journal. March, 2024, Vol. 114 Issue 3B, p125, 9 p.
Subject
South Africa
Language
English
ISSN
0256-9574
Abstract
Pregnancy in kidney and liver transplant recipients presents unique challenges and risks for both maternal and fetal health. This article examines the management of pregnancy in kidney and liver transplant recipients, focusing on pre-pregnancy counselling, trimester-specific care, the teratogenic effects of immunosuppressive drugs, and the role of the multidisciplinary team. While South African (SA) data on this topic are limited, the Transplant Pregnancy Registry International has provided valuable insights. Despite the increased risk of maternal and fetal complications, the overall risk of graft loss during pregnancy is low. Graft survival rates are comparable between pregnant and nonpregnant transplant recipients, except for pregnancies occurring within 1 year of transplantation. By addressing the complexities of managing pregnant women with kidney or liver transplants, this article underscores the importance of tailored care and the involvement of various medical specialists. It also explores the safety of and potential complications associated with specific immunosuppressive therapies during pregnancy. Further research is needed to enhance our understanding and optimise the management of these high-risk pregnancies in SA. S Afr Med J 2024;114(3b):e1240. https://doi.org/10.7196/SAMJ.2024.v114i3b.1240
The first successful solid-organ transplant was performed in 1954, when Joseph Murray transplanted a kidney into a patient from the patient's twin brother. [1] The first pregnancy in a transplant [...]