학술논문

Prediabetes and cardiovascular complications study (PACCS): international collaboration 4 years' summary and future direction
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
BMC Research Notes. December 11, 2017, Vol. 10 Issue 1
Subject
Obesity -- Complications and side effects
Diseases -- Complications and side effects
Hypertension -- Complications and side effects
Diabetes therapy
International cooperation
Prediabetic state -- Complications and side effects
Chronic kidney failure -- Complications and side effects
Biological sciences
Health
Complications and side effects
Language
English
ISSN
1756-0500
Abstract
Objective The prediabetes and cardiovascular complications studies proposes to develop a screening protocol for diabetes cardiovascular risk, and strategies for holistic management amongst others. Over 500 participants were recruited in the first 2 years of rural community research screening. Specific for this report, various published findings were reviewed. The objective is to summarize research outcomes and itemize limitations as they constitute basis of future directions. Results Affordability and availability are major confounding behavioural change wheel factors in the rural community. 4.9% prevalence of prediabetes, which may be lower or non-significantly different in urban areas. Hyperglycaemia co-morbidity with dyslipidaemia (5.0%), obesity (3.1%) and hypertension (1.8%) were observed. Limitation of the study includes participants being mostly over 60 years old, which has created impetus for the Global Alliance on Chronic Diseases agenda on vulnerability of older adults to diabetes being a new direction of the collaboration. Other directions in Australia and Nepal focus on patients with chronic kidney disease with or without cardiovascular complications. This report highlights the need to translational research. Keywords: Cardiovascular complications, Diabetes mellitus, Early identification and intervention, Holistic healthcare management, Low-mid income countries, Prediabetes, Public health
Author(s): E. U. Nwose[sup.1,2,3] , R. S. Richards[sup.1] , P. T. Bwititi[sup.4] , E. O. Igumbor[sup.2] , E. J. Oshionwu[sup.3,5] , K. Okolie[sup.3] , I. C. Onyia[sup.3,6] , A. Pokhrel[sup.7] [...]