학술논문

Study profile: protocol outline and study perspectives of the cohort by the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan (JNIOSH cohort)
Document Type
Report
Source
Industrial Health. August 2022, Vol. 60 Issue 4, p395, 10 p.
Subject
Japan
Language
English
ISSN
0019-8366
Abstract
How work burden affects physical and mental health has already been studied extensively; however, many issues have remained unexamined. In 2017, we commenced a prospective cohort study of workers at companies in Japan, with a follow-up period of 5-10 years, in order to investigate the current situation of overwork-related health outcomes. From 2017 to 2020, a target population of 150,000 workers across 8 companies was identified. Of these, almost 40,000 workers agreed to participate in the baseline survey. Data on working hours, medical checkup measurements, occupational stress levels, and lifestyle habits were collected. The average age of the participants at baseline was 39.2 [+ or -] 11.7 years; 73.1% were men, and 87.7% were regular employees. The most common working hours by self-reported was 41-50 hours per week during normal season, and it increased to more than 50 hours during busy season. Furthermore, more than half of the participants reportedly experienced a form of sleep problem, and the percentage of those who experienced nonrestorative sleep was particularly high. Key words: Occupational cohort, Working hours, Health check-ups, Job stress, Health outcome
Introduction The prevention of brain and heart diseases, mental disorders from psychological stress, and suicide as a result of overwork are among the top priorities for ensuring a safe, healthy, [...]