학술논문

Characterizing Gas Exchange Physiology in Healthy Young Electronic-Cigarette Users with Hyperpolarized [sup.129]Xe MRI: A Pilot Study
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. November 30, 2021, Vol. 16, p3183, 5 p.
Subject
Virginia
Language
English
ISSN
1178-2005
Abstract
In recent years, electronic-cigarette (e-cigarette) use has spread to the point of a public health emergency. E-cigarettes deliver well-known toxic materials such as nicotine, carbonyls, tobacco-specific n-nitrosamines, and heavy metals. [...]