학술논문

Epidemiology of Pediatric Uveitis in Argentina
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus. October 2023, p1, 5 p.
Subject
Argentina
Language
English
ISSN
0191-3913
Abstract
Introduction Children and adolescents represent a small proportion of uveitis cases; only 3.8% to 21.2% of patients at tertiary referral centers are younger than 16 years. (1–12) Diagnosis in children [...]
Purpose: To explore the geographic variability of the epidemiology of pediatric uveitis, which, although rare in children, carries a significant risk of morbidity. Methods: This was a retrospective review conducted at two tertiary referral centers in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Demographic and clinical data of patients younger than 16 years diagnosed as having uveitis between January 1, 2006 and October 1, 2014 were collected. Results: A total of 257 patients (380 eyes) were included in the study. Cases tended to be unilateral (134, 52.1%), granulomatous (146, 56.8%), and localized to the posterior segment (121, 47.1%). Toxoplasmosis was the most common etiology (98, 38.1%). Discussion: The spectrum of pediatric uveitis in Buenos Aires most closely resembles that of Colombia. Understanding these geographic variations is important to aid providers who are caring for children in an increasingly globalized world. [J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 20XX;X(X):XX–XX.]