학술논문

Eating Behavior as a Prognostic Factor for Weight Loss after Gastric Bypass
Document Type
Report
Author abstract
Source
Obesity Surgery. April, 2007, Vol. 17 Issue 4, p445, 7 p.
Subject
Knowledge-based system
Obesity -- Prognosis
Eating disorders -- Prognosis
Weight loss -- Prognosis
Food habits
Gastric bypass
Language
English
ISSN
0960-8923
Abstract
Background Binge-eating disorder (BED) may be associated with unsatisfactory weight loss in obese patients submitted to bariatric procedures.This study aims to investigate whether the presence of binge eating before Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGBP) influences weight outcomes. Methods In a prospective design, 216 obese patients (37 males, 178 females, BMI=45.9+-6.0 kg/m.sup.2) were assessed for the lifetime prevalence of BED and classified at structured interview into 3 subgroups: no binge eating (NBE=43), sub-threshold binge eating (SBE=129), and binge-eating disorder (BED=44). All patients were encouraged to take part in a multidisciplinary program following surgery, and weight loss at follow-up was used as the outcome variable. Results At 1-year follow-up, NBE patients (n=41) showed percent excess BMI loss (%EBL) significantly higher than SBE patients (n=112) (P=0.027), although this effect was not significantly different between NBE and BED patients (n=44). At 2-year follow-up, NBE patients (n=33) showed %EBL higher than SBE (n=64) (P=0.003) and BED patients (n=34) (P Conclusion The presence of a history of binge eating prior to treatment is associated with poorer weight loss in obese patients submitted to RYGBP. Because BED is highly prevalent in obese patients seeking bariatric surgery, its early recognition and treatment may be of important clinical value.