학술논문

Statistical analysis plan for the replacing protein via enteral nutrition in a stepwise approach in critically ill patients (REPLENISH) randomized clinical trial
Document Type
Report
Author
Arabi, Yaseen MAl-Dorzi, Hasan M.Aldibaasi, OmarSadat, MusharafJose, JesnaMuharib, DinaAlgethamy, HaifaAl-Fares, Abdulrahman A.Al-Hameed, FahadMady, AhmedKharaba, AymanAl Bshabshe, AliMaghrabi, KhalidAlGhamdi, KhalidRasool, GhulamAlGhamdi, AdnanAlmekhlafi, Ghaleb. AChalabi, JamalAlHumedi, Haifaa IbrahimSakkijha, Maram HasanAlamrey, Norah KhalidAlaskar, Amjad SamiAlhutail, Rabeah HamadSifaoui, KaoutharAlqahtani, RakanQureshi, Ahmad S.Hejazi, Mohammed MoneerArishi, HatimAlQahtani, SamahGhazi, Amro MohamedBaaziz, Saleh T.Azhar, Abeer OthmanAlabbas, Sara FahadAlAqeely, MohammedAlOrabi, OhoudAl-Mutawa, AliaaAlOtaibi, MahaElghannam, Madiha FawazyAlmaani, MohammedBuabbas, Sarah FadelAlfilfil, Wadiah Alawi M.Alshahrani, Mohammed S.Starkopf, JoelPreiser, Jean-CharlesPerner, AndersAlMubarak, Jumana HaniHazem, Wafa MansoorAlbrahim, TalalAl-Dawood, AbdulazizAlmatroud, AmalNaidu, BrinthaBurrow, VickiAl Zayer, SalhaKhan, Haseena BanuVarela, AfonsoAlodat, Mohamed AliAlshayeh, RayanAlHarthi, AbdulRehmanAl Qahtani, NaifAlHejiely, Yasmeen AyedAlZahrani, Mada MuzhirLhmdi, Mohammed HaddadAlBakhiet, NoufBaguisa, KatrinaMhawisg, HudaAlghethamy, HaifaKhan, LiyakatGabr, MoatazNuzhat, ShehlaMalabari, RaghadShobragi, KholoudAsaas, ShaymaaBcuizon, BeverlyAlAnezi, BanderAnaud, Christine JoyAlDammad, MunirOtaif, YahiaHakami, OsamaAlHusseini, ArwaBashir, ShahinazHefni, LamaAlamoudi, SamaharAnsing, Milyn L.Albalawi, SawsanAlahmadi, ManarAlHumaid, MohammedNouri, Samar TalalHuma, RozeenaFarhan, KhawlaHussein, MohamedBaji, OlfaAlerw, AbdulrehmanJohani, KhloudAlEnezi, MoneraBoudrar, IsmailAtiq, RabiahJunid, MaaliYusef, MaramQuadri, AhmedIdrees, KhalidBin Mabkoot, MonaAlfilfil, Wadiah AlawiAlkraidees, AbdulRehman FahadAsonto, Laila Perlas
Source
Trials. May 2, 2024, Vol. 25 Issue 1
Subject
Saudi Arabia
Language
English
ISSN
1745-6215
Abstract
Background The optimal amount and timing of protein intake in critically ill patients are unknown. REPLENISH (Replacing Protein via Enteral Nutrition in a Stepwise Approach in Critically Ill Patients) trial evaluates whether supplemental enteral protein added to standard enteral nutrition to achieve a high amount of enteral protein given from ICU day five until ICU discharge or ICU day 90 as compared to no supplemental enteral protein to achieve a moderate amount of enteral protein would reduce all-cause 90-day mortality in adult critically ill mechanically ventilated patients. Methods In this multicenter randomized trial, critically ill patients will be randomized to receive supplemental enteral protein (1.2 g/kg/day) added to standard enteral nutrition to achieve a high amount of enteral protein (range of 2-2.4 g/kg/day) or no supplemental enteral protein to achieve a moderate amount of enteral protein (0.8-1.2 g/kg/day). The primary outcome is 90-day all-cause mortality; other outcomes include functional and health-related quality-of-life assessments at 90 days. The study sample size of 2502 patients will have 80% power to detect a 5% absolute risk reduction in 90-day mortality from 30 to 25%. Consistent with international guidelines, this statistical analysis plan specifies the methods for evaluating primary and secondary outcomes and subgroups. Applying this statistical analysis plan to the REPLENISH trial will facilitate unbiased analyses of clinical data. Conclusion Ethics approval was obtained from the institutional review board, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (RC19/414/R). Approvals were also obtained from the institutional review boards of each participating institution. Our findings will be disseminated in an international peer-reviewed journal and presented at relevant conferences and meetings. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04475666. Registered on July 17, 2020. Keywords: Critical illness, Protein, Statistical analysis plan, Randomized clinical trial, Nutrition
Author(s): Yaseen M Arabi[sup.1] , Hasan M. Al-Dorzi[sup.1] , Omar Aldibaasi[sup.2] , Musharaf Sadat[sup.1] , Jesna Jose[sup.2] , Dina Muharib[sup.3] , Haifa Algethamy[sup.4] , Abdulrahman A. Al-Fares[sup.5] , Fahad Al-Hameed[sup.6] [...]