학술논문
Measuring and Evaluating the Adherence to and Effectiveness of Formula Milk Use in Healthy Infants in Turkiye/Turkiye'deki Saglikli Bebeklerde Formul Sut Kullammma Uyum ve Etkimligim Olculmesi ve Degerlemdirilmesi
Original Article/Orijinal Arastirma
Original Article/Orijinal Arastirma
Document Type
Survey
Author
Source
Forbes Journal of Medicine. December 2023, Vol. 4 Issue 3, p336, 10 p.
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
2717-9443
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Nutritional deficiency and growth retardation at an early age increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, obesity, insulin resistance, and metabolic syndrome later in life. (1) In addition, mortality due [...]
Objective: Formula milk aims to mimic breast milk or can serve as a complementary diet, thus reducing the risk of developing nutritional deficiencies. In this study, we evaluated the factors affecting compliance with the use of prebiotic formula milk with a galacto-oligosaccharides/fructo-oligosaccharides ratio of 9:1. Methods: The study included 63 healthy girls and 58 healthy boys who consumed formula milk for 4-12 months. A brief survey was conducted among the parents of these children at the end of the first and third months. Height, weight for age, and weight for height z-scores were compared between the first and follow-up visits. Perceived symptoms, frequency of infections, complementary food intake, and frequency of stool movements were also discussed. Results: The anthropometrics significantly increased over the three months. Intolerability negatively affected compliance with formula use (p Conclusion: Parents should be educated regarding the benefits of formula milk. Formula milk used led to an anthropometrical z-score increase and a significant decrease in the rate of infection, which should be emphasized to the parents to maximize compliance. Keywords: Formula milk, adherence, nutritional deficiency, growth Amac: Formul sut, anne sutunu taklit etmeyi amaclar veya tamamlayici bir diyet olarak hizmet edebilir, bu nedenle beslenme bozuklugunun gelisme riskini azaltir. Bu calismada, galakto-oligosakkaritler/frukto-oligosakkaritler orani 9:1 olan prebiyotik formul sut kullanimiyla ilgili uyumu etkileyen faktorleri degerlendirmeyi amacladik. Yontem: Calisma, 4-12 ay boyunca formul sut tuketen 63 saglikli kiz ve 58 saglikli erkek cocugu igeriyordu. Bu cocuklarin ebeveynleri arasinda ilk ve ucuncu ayin sonunda kisa bir anket yapildi. ilk ve takip ziyaretleri arasinda boy, kilo yasa gore ve boy kilo icin z puanlari karsilastirildi. Semptomlar, enfeksiyon sikligi, tamamlayici gida alimi ve diskilama sikligi da tartisildi. Bulgular: Antropometrik olcumler uc ay boyunca onemli olgude artti. Tahammulsuzluk, formul kullanimina uyumu olumsuz etkiledi (p Sonuc: Ebeveynler, formul sutun faydalari hakkinda egitilmelidir. Formul sut kullanimi, antropometrik z puanlarinda bir artisa ve enfeksiyon oraninda onemli bir azalmaya yol acmistir, bu nedenle ebeveynlere uyumu maksimuma cikarmak icin bu durum vurgulanmalidir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Formul sut, baglilik, beslenme yetersizligi, buyume
Objective: Formula milk aims to mimic breast milk or can serve as a complementary diet, thus reducing the risk of developing nutritional deficiencies. In this study, we evaluated the factors affecting compliance with the use of prebiotic formula milk with a galacto-oligosaccharides/fructo-oligosaccharides ratio of 9:1. Methods: The study included 63 healthy girls and 58 healthy boys who consumed formula milk for 4-12 months. A brief survey was conducted among the parents of these children at the end of the first and third months. Height, weight for age, and weight for height z-scores were compared between the first and follow-up visits. Perceived symptoms, frequency of infections, complementary food intake, and frequency of stool movements were also discussed. Results: The anthropometrics significantly increased over the three months. Intolerability negatively affected compliance with formula use (p Conclusion: Parents should be educated regarding the benefits of formula milk. Formula milk used led to an anthropometrical z-score increase and a significant decrease in the rate of infection, which should be emphasized to the parents to maximize compliance. Keywords: Formula milk, adherence, nutritional deficiency, growth Amac: Formul sut, anne sutunu taklit etmeyi amaclar veya tamamlayici bir diyet olarak hizmet edebilir, bu nedenle beslenme bozuklugunun gelisme riskini azaltir. Bu calismada, galakto-oligosakkaritler/frukto-oligosakkaritler orani 9:1 olan prebiyotik formul sut kullanimiyla ilgili uyumu etkileyen faktorleri degerlendirmeyi amacladik. Yontem: Calisma, 4-12 ay boyunca formul sut tuketen 63 saglikli kiz ve 58 saglikli erkek cocugu igeriyordu. Bu cocuklarin ebeveynleri arasinda ilk ve ucuncu ayin sonunda kisa bir anket yapildi. ilk ve takip ziyaretleri arasinda boy, kilo yasa gore ve boy kilo icin z puanlari karsilastirildi. Semptomlar, enfeksiyon sikligi, tamamlayici gida alimi ve diskilama sikligi da tartisildi. Bulgular: Antropometrik olcumler uc ay boyunca onemli olgude artti. Tahammulsuzluk, formul kullanimina uyumu olumsuz etkiledi (p Sonuc: Ebeveynler, formul sutun faydalari hakkinda egitilmelidir. Formul sut kullanimi, antropometrik z puanlarinda bir artisa ve enfeksiyon oraninda onemli bir azalmaya yol acmistir, bu nedenle ebeveynlere uyumu maksimuma cikarmak icin bu durum vurgulanmalidir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Formul sut, baglilik, beslenme yetersizligi, buyume