학술논문

Progress in Radiofrequency Therapy for Zoster-Associated Pain About Parameters, Modes, Targets, and Combined Therapy: A Narrative Review
Review
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Pain and Therapy. February 2024, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p23, 10 p.
Subject
Yao Ming
Language
English
Abstract
Author(s): Min Rui [sup.1], Huadong Ni [sup.1] [sup.2], Keyue Xie [sup.1], Longsheng Xu [sup.1], Ming Yao [sup.1] Author Affiliations: (1) https://ror.org/00j2a7k55, grid.411870.b, 0000 0001 0063 8301, Department of Anesthesiology and [...]
Zoster-associated pain (ZAP) is a painful condition that significantly impacts a patient's quality of life, often leading to postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). Over 30% of patients with herpes probably experience PHN. However, the understanding and treatment of ZAP remain inadequate. Common interventional treatments include radiofrequency therapy, nerve blocks, epidural block, and spinal cord electrical stimulation. Among these, radiofrequency therapy is widely used for pain control in ZAP, but the standard pulsed radiofrequency technique can still be improved. Researchers have explored different radiofrequency parameters, modes, targets, and combined treatments to enhance the therapeutic effect. In this paper, we review the latest research findings and incorporate our own departmental investigations. We conclude that high-voltage, long-duration pulsed radiofrequency and radiofrequency thermocoagulation therapy have shown improved therapeutic outcomes, despite some remaining limitations. Emphasis is placed on safety in intercostal nerve and extracranial nerve radiofrequency treatments. Combination therapy is also safe and effective; however, many studies have a low grade of evidence. Further high-quality research and systematic reviews are needed.