학술논문

Herpes simplex and cytomegalovirus coinfected oral ulcers in HIV-positive patients
Document Type
Report
Source
Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology and Endodontology. Jan, 1996, Vol. 81 Issue 1, p55, 8 p.
Subject
Acyclovir
Virus diseases
Ganciclovir
Ulcers
Stem cells
Herpes simplex
HIV patients
Comorbidity
Language
English
ISSN
1079-2104
Abstract
Four HIV-positive patients with herpes simplex virus and cytomegalovirus coinfected oral ulcers arepresented. All patients had persistent oral pain associated with nonhealing mucosal ulcers. Lesions occurred on the palate, retromolar pad, tongue, and lip, and the clinical appearance of the ulcers was nonspecific. Histologic and immunohistochemical stains showed herpes simples virus alterations in kerationocyte nuclei and cytomegalovirus alterations in mesenchymal/endothelial cell nuclei and cytoplasm. Lesions in one patient responded to ganciclovir therapy. One patient improved with acyclovir, and another healed normally after excisional biopsy. Each virus alone has been described as causing oral ulcerations; their appearance together in the same lesion would suggest a synergistic relationship.