학술논문

Down syndrome as risk factor for respiratory syncytial virus hospitalization: A prospective multicenter epidemiological study
Document Type
Clinical report
Author
Sánchez‐Luna, ManuelMedrano, ConstancioLirio, JuliánSuazo, José Antonio HurtadoPeña, ManuelaLópez, Eduardo NarbonaFernández, José UberosJover, Enrique BlancaPerales, Antonio BonilloDelgado, Javier DíesMontes, Mª Ángeles OrtegaMoreno, Jesús CruzTardío, Joaquín OrtizEsteban, Mª VictoriaMillán, LeticiaPeracaula, Carlos SalidoTrujillo, Gloria María QuesadaPajares, José David MartínezLópez, Simón Pedro LubiánAranda, Salvador ArizaFaci, Mª Purificación VenturaGuillén, Sofía ValleLozano, Olga BuenoGracia, Segundo RiteCabezas, Miguel Ángel GarcíaRamírez, Natalia BejaranoMachado, Mª Carmen FresnedaGutiérrez, Andrés MartínezRodríguez, Sara RellánTemprano, Marianela MarcosVicente, Elena OrtegaMalfaz, Fernando CentenoMartín, Laura San FelicianoEscalero, Ana RemesalZaballos, Francisca BenitoClosa‐Monasterolo, RicardoSalvadó, Silvia FranchSanz, Israel Fernando AnquelaCastells, Joaquim BoschFagundo, Alberto TrujilloMalfaz, Emma AmetllerFernández, Mario José SánchezMir, Eduard SoléLletget, Wilfredo CoroleuCarrera, Ignacio ArroyoPerianes, María TaboadaPico, Mª Luz CouceSeara, María José FernándezPrado, Mª Yolanda RuizOlive, Mª Luisa PochMaderuelo, ElenaZeballos, SusanaOrozco, Ana LealSerrano, Cristina RuízOmeñaca, FélixPalomino, Esperanza EscribanoGuereta, Luis GarcíaJiménez, Vicente BoschSánchez, José Diego GutiérrezPidre, Manuel CidrásSánchez, Natividad ViguriaOrayen, Concepción GoñiUnceta‐Barrenechea, Ana AguirreLegorburu, Alberto PérezOrtuño, Mª José PalaoCrespo, Maribel GinerMuñoz, Ángel GonzálezMacián, Mª Isabel IzquierdoZafra, Rafael GómezColunga, Juan MayordomoZapico, Bárbara MontesVaras, María RosónMatilla, María MoraHerroz, Ignacio OulegoPereira, Mª Teresa PradaConsuegra, Miguel Ángel AriasVilella, Laura CastellsCazcarra, Jesús Antonio MairalRuiz, Silvia YévenesTerrassa, Consorci SanitàriDíez, Isabel SáezReymundo, Mercedes GarcíaLópez, Esther PiñánSarabia, Javier FernándezCáceres, Sofía HernándezLois, Mª Gloria LópezOlivas, CristinaMartin, Mª José RiveroIbarra, Susana HerasCuadrado, MercedesAmador, Jose Tomás RamosMartin, Sara GuillénDíaz, Alfonso CañeteCorvino, Julia Sopeña–Puelles, Francisco Javier González‐Valcárcel SánchezSirera, Jose CambraGarcía, Begoña PérezCandel, Maria Isabel JiménezCalvo, Elisa CuetoGuardia, LeonorCasero, Julián LirioGaliana, Gemma GinovartBernal, Esther LópezLeón, Lorenzo SánchezFerrandez, Maria JesusQuiles, Jose LuisDe Elche, H.Rimblas, MariaCapaces, Susana LarrosaDe Reus, H. San Joan
Source
Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses. September 9, 2016, Vol. 11 Issue 2, p157, 8 p.
Subject
Diseases
Risk factors
Premature infants
Diseases -- Risk factors
Down syndrome -- Risk factors
Epidemiology
Neonatology
Infants (Premature)
Language
English
ISSN
1750-2640
Abstract
Introduction Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in childhood, particularly in premature infants, is associated with significant morbidity, hospitalization rates including neonatal intensive care unit admission, healthcare burden and mortality. Infants [...]
Background: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in childhood, particularly in premature infants, is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Objectives: To compare the hospitalization rates due to RSV infection and severity of disease between infants with and without Down syndrome (DS) born at term and without other associated risk factors for severe RSV infection. Patients/Methods: In a prospective multicentre epidemiological study, 93 infants were included in the DS cohort and 68 matched by sex and data of birth (±1 week) and were followed up to 1 year of age and during a complete RSV season. Results: The hospitalization rate for all acute respiratory infection was significantly higher in the DS cohort than in the non‐DS cohort (44.1% vs 7.7%, P Conclusions: Infants with DS showed a higher rate of hospitalization due to acute lower respiratory tract infection and RSV infection compared to non‐DS infants. Including DS infants in recommendations for immunoprophylaxis of RSV disease should be considered.