학술논문

On the Rise: The Increasing Frequency of Pediatric Shoulder Stabilization Surgery in Children and Adolescents
FEATURE ARTICLE
Document Type
Report
Source
Orthopedics. May 2023, Vol. 46 Issue 3, pE167, 6 p.
Subject
United States
Language
English
ISSN
0147-7447
Abstract
Patients between the ages of 15 and 19 years account for nearly 20% of all shoulder dislocations in the United States. (1–3) Adolescents, particularly boys and those involved in competitive [...]
The management of shoulder instability in children and adolescents continues to evolve. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the epidemiology of shoulder stabilization procedures in a large, nationally representative pediatric population. The Pediatric Health Information System (PHIS) database was queried for patients 18 years and younger undergoing surgical shoulder stabilization between 2008 and 2017. Patients undergoing arthroscopic surgery were compared with patients undergoing complex (open or bony augment stabilization) procedures. Annual trends were calculated using linear regression. A total of 3925 procedures were performed, of which 92.9% were arthroscopic Bankart repairs. There was a significant increase in overall pediatric shoulder stabilizations and arthroscopic repairs between 2008 and 2017. Complex procedures were performed most often in the Northeast, but the annual frequency did not increase nationally. [Orthopedics. 2023;46(3):e167–e172.]