학술논문

Immunochemical analysis of CD107a (LAMP-1)
Document Type
Report
Source
Cellular Immunology. July-August, 2005, Vol. 236 Issue 1-2, p161, 6 p.
Subject
Peptides -- Analysis
Antigen-antibody reactions -- Analysis
Antigenic determinants -- Analysis
Monoclonal antibodies -- Analysis
Metastasis -- Analysis
T cells -- Analysis
Language
English
ISSN
0008-8749
Abstract
To link to full-text access for this article, visit this link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cellimm.2005.08.024 Byline: Emma J. Parkinson-Lawrence (a), Caroline J. Dean (a), Melissa Chang (a), John J. Hopwood (a)(b), Peter J. Meikle (a)(b), Doug A. Brooks (a)(b) Keywords: Lysosomal membrane associated protein; CD107a; Immunofluorescence; Western blotting; Epitope map Abstract: CD107a, also known as the lysosome associated membrane protein-1 (LAMP-1), is expressed largely in the endosome-lysosome membranes of cells, but is also found on the plasma membrane (1-2% of total LAMP-1). LAMP-1 has been implicated in a variety of cellular functions, including cancer metastasis. It has been proposed as a therapeutic agent for some cancers, and is a marker for lysosomal storage disorders and different cell types such as cytotoxic T cells. In light of this diversity of applications, it is important to have well characterized immune-reagents for the detection and quantification of LAMP-1. We have compared a new monoclonal antibody 80280 against LAMP-1 to an existing monoclonal antibody BB6 and a rabbit polyclonal antibody. While all antibodies gave similar results by immunofluorescence, the monoclonal antibody 80280 showed no epitope reactivity to LAMP-1 peptides, suggesting the possibility of a carbohydrate epitope. Western blotting revealed a weaker activity of the monoclonal antibody 80280 relative to either the BB6 monoclonal or the polyclonal antibodies. The monoclonal antibody 80280 is distinct from BB6, providing an additional reagent for CD107a analysis. Author Affiliation: (a) Lysosomal Diseases Research Unit, Department of Genetic Medicine, Child Youth and Women's Health Service, 72 King William Rd, North Adelaide, SA 5006, Australia (b) Department of Paediatrics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia Article History: Received 10 March 2005; Accepted 8 June 2005