학술논문

An 11 600 year-old communal structure from the Neolithic of southern Jordan
Document Type
Report
Source
Antiquity. June 1, 2011, Vol. 85 Issue 328, p350, 15 p.
Subject
Jordan
Language
English
ISSN
0003-598X
Abstract
The authors present a new type of communal and monumental structure from the earliest Neolithic in western Asia. A complement to the decorated stone pillars erected at Gobekli Tepe in the north, 'Wadi Faynan 16 Structure O75' in the southern Levant is a ritualised gathering place of a different kind. It serves to define wider western Asia as an arena of social experiment in the tenth millennium BC, one in which community seems to take precedence over economy. Keywords: Levant, Wadi Faynan, Neolithic, PPNA, monumentality, communal structures, complexity
Introduction The Neolithic in south-west Asia marks the earliest transition in the world from mobile hunting and gathering to sedentary farming lifestyles (Mithen 2003). Once described as a 'revolution', this [...]