학술논문

The impact of the Fundamental Critical Course on knowledge acquisition in Rwanda
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Southern African Journal of Critical Care. April, 2022, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p14, 6 p.
Subject
Sub-Saharan Africa
Rwanda
Language
English
ISSN
1562-8264
Abstract
Background. Emerging critical care systems have gained little attention in low- and middle-income countries. In sub-Saharan Africa, only 4% of the healthcare workforce is trained in critical care, and mortality rates are unacceptably high in this patient population. Aim. We sought to retrospectively describe the knowledge acquisition and confidence improvement of practitioners who attend the Fundamental Critical Care Support (FCCS) course in Rwanda. Methods. We conducted a retrospective study in which we assessed survey data and multiple-choice question data that were collected before and after course delivery. The purpose of these assessments at the time of delivery was to evaluate participants' perception and acquisition of critical care knowledge. Results. Thirty-six interprofessional clinicians completed the training. Performance on the multiple-choice questions improved overall after the course (mean score pre-course of 56.5% to mean score post-course of 65.8%, p-value Conclusion. Deploying the established FCCS course improved Rwandan healthcare provider knowledge and confidence across most critical care content areas. Therefore, this course represents a good first step in bridging the gaps noted in emerging critical care systems. Keywords. critical care, Rwanda, Africa, medical education.
The universal application of critical care best practices is a very important but largely overlooked concept in global health. Historically, global health development efforts have focused on population-wide public health [...]