학술논문

A study of quasi-elastic muon neutrino and antineutrino scattering in the NOMAD experiment
Document Type
Report
Author
Lyubushkin, V.Popov, B.Kim, J. J.Camilleri, L.Levy, J.-M.Mezzetto, M.Naumov, D.Alekhin, S.Astier, P.Autiero, D.Baldisseri, A.Baldo-Ceolin, M.Banner, M.Bassompierre, G.Benslama, K.Besson, N.Bird, I.Blumenfeld, B.Bobisut, F.Bouchez, J.Boyd, S.Bueno, A.Bunyatov, S.Cardini, A.Cattaneo, P. W.Cavasinni, V.Cervera-Villanueva, A.Challis, R.Chukanov, A.Collazuol, G.Conforto, G.Conta, C.Contalbrigo, M.Cousins, R.Daniels, D.Degaudenzi, H.Del Prete, T.De Santo, A.Dignan, T.Di Lella, L.do Couto e Silva, E.Dumarchez, J.Ellis, M.Feldman, G. J.Ferrari, R.Ferrere, D.Flaminio, V.Fraternali, M.Gaillard, J.-M.Gangler, E.Geiser, A.Geppert, D.Gibin, D.Gninenko, S.Godley, A.Gomez-Cadenas, J.-J.Gosset, J.Gossling, C.Gouanere, M.Grant, A.Graziani, G.Guglielmi, A.Hagner, C.Hernando, J.Hubbard, D.Hurst, P.Hyett, N.Iacopini, E.Joseph, C.Juget, F.Kent, N.Kirsanov, M.Klimov, O.Kokkonen, J.Kovzelev, A.Krasnoperov, A.Kulagin, S.Kustov, D.Lacaprara, S.Lachaud, C.Lakic, B.Lanza, A.La Rotonda, L.Laveder, M.Letessier-Selvon, A.Ling, J.Linssen, L.Ljubicic, A.Long, J.Lupi, A.Marchionni, A.Martelli, F.Mechain, X.Mendiburu, J.-P.Meyer, J.-P.Mishra, S. R.Moorhead, G. F.Nedelec, P.Nefedov, Yu.Nguyen-Mau, C.Orestano, D.Pastore, F.Peak, L. S.Pennacchio, E.Pessard, H.Petti, R.Placci, A.Polesello, G.Pollmann, D.Polyarush, A.Poulsen, C.Rebuffi, L.Rico, J.Riemann, P.Roda, C.Rubbia, A.Salvatore, F.Samoylov, O.Schahmaneche, K.Schmidt, B.Schmidt, T.Sconza, A.Seaton, M.Sevior, M.Sillou, D.Soler, F. J. P.Sozzi, G.Steele, D.Stiegler, U.Stipcevic, M.Stolarczyk, Th.Tareb-Reyes, M.Taylor, G. N.Tereshchenko, V.Toropin, A.Touchard, A.-M.Tovey, S. N.Tran, M.-T.Tsesmelis, E.Ulrichs, J.Vacavant, L.Valdata-Nappi, M.Valuev, V.Vannucci, F.Varvell, K. E.Veltri, M.Vercesi, V.Vidal-Sitjes, G.Vieira, J.-M.Vinogradova, T.Weber, F. V.Weisse, T.Wilson, F. F.Winton, L. J.Wu, Q.Yabsley, B. D.Zaccone, H.Zuber, K.Zuccon, P.
Source
The European Physical Journal C - Particles and Fields. Oct, 2009, Vol. 63 Issue 3, p355, 27 p.
Subject
Universities and colleges -- Analysis
Language
English
ISSN
1434-6044
Abstract
We have studied the muon neutrino and antineutrino quasi-elastic (QEL) scattering reactions (I1/2 .sub.u n[right arrow]u .sup.- p and [nu] .sub.[mu].sup.+n ) using a set of experimental data collected by the NOMAD Collaboration. We have performed measurements of the cross-section of these processes on a nuclear target (mainly carbon) normalizing it to the total I1/2 .sub.u ( [nu].sub.[mu] ) charged-current cross section. The results for the flux-averaged QEL cross sections in the (anti)neutrino energy interval 3--100 GeV are [sigma].sub.qel.sub.[nu].sub.[mu]=(0.92\pm0.02(stat)\pm0.06(syst))\times10.sup.-38~cm.sup.2 and [sigma].sub.qel.sub.[nu].sub.[mu]=(0.81\pm0.05(stat)\pm0.09(syst))\times10.sup.-38~cm.sup.2 for neutrino and antineutrino, respectively. The axial mass parameter M .sub.A was extracted from the measured quasi-elastic neutrino cross section. The corresponding result is M .sub.A=1.05+-0.02(stat)+-0.06(syst) GeV. It is consistent with the axial mass values recalculated from the antineutrino cross section and extracted from the pure Q .sup.2 shape analysis of the high purity sample of I1/2 .sub.u quasi-elastic 2-track events, but has smaller systematic error and should be quoted as the main result of this work. Our measured M .sub.A is found to be in good agreement with the world average value obtained in previous deuterium filled bubble chamber experiments. The NOMAD measurement of M .sub.A is lower than those recently published by K2K and MiniBooNE Collaborations. However, within the large errors quoted by these experiments on M .sub.A, these results are compatible with the more precise NOMAD value.